📜 Bond Calculator

Bond Calculator

Calculate bond price, yield to maturity (YTM), and duration. Understand fixed income investments with detailed payment schedules.

Bond Details

Enter bond parameters to calculate price or yield

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Bond Price
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Current Yield
Bond Status
Duration (Macaulay)
Total Return
Period Coupon
Face Value
Coupon Rate
YTM
Years to Maturity
Bond Price
Coupon per Period
Total Coupon Income
Capital Gain/Loss
Macaulay Duration

FAQ

What is a bond?
A bond is a fixed income debt instrument. The issuer borrows capital from investors and pays periodic coupon interest, then returns the face value at maturity. Bonds are issued by governments, municipalities, and corporations.
What is Yield to Maturity (YTM)?
YTM is the total return an investor expects to earn if they hold the bond until maturity, expressed as an annual rate. It accounts for coupon payments, the current price, face value, and time to maturity.
Why do bond prices fall when interest rates rise?
New bonds offer higher yields, making old lower-coupon bonds less attractive. Investors discount the old bond's price until its effective yield matches the market. This inverse relationship is fundamental to fixed income.
What is Macaulay Duration?
Duration measures the weighted-average time until a bond's cash flows are received. Higher duration = more interest rate sensitivity. A 10-year duration bond loses ~10% in price for each 1% rise in interest rates.